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Registros recuperados: 112 | |
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Bautista Ramírez, Edgardo. |
El piñón mexicano (Jatropha curcas L.) es una especie de vital importancia debido a su potencial utilitario como alternativa para la generación de biodiesel y alimenticio tanto humano como animal. Dado que es una especie a la que recientemente se le ha prestado atención, se carece de información para la conservación adecuada del germoplasma. Asimismo, se han encontrado colectas o genotipos que presentan altos niveles de compuestos que causan toxicidad. Con la finalidad de dar alternativas para su conservación y utilización, en el presente estudio se evaluó el nivel de tolerancia a la desecación y la longevidad de las semillas; además, se realizó un análisis químico proximal y la medición de compuestos antinutricionales en semillas procedentes de la región... |
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Palavras-chave: Piñon mexicano; Jatropha curcas L.; Desecación; Tolerancia; Pine nut; Desiccation; Tolerance; Maestría; Producción de Semillas. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/310 |
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González Paredes, Yessica. |
Este estudio evaluó el crecimiento de cuatro cepas de Rhizobium en medio contaminado con fenantreno (PHE) o benzo[a]pireno (BaP) en concentraciones de 0, 10, 20, 40, 60, 80 y 100 µg mL-1. En la primera fase experimental, R. tropici CIAT899, R. tropici PRF81, R. leucaena CFN299 y R. etli CFN42 crecieron en condiciones in vitro o en simbiosis con Phaseolus vulgaris L. en presencia de PHE y BaP. El crecimiento in vitro de las cuatro cepas a las 24 h, disminuyó al aumentar las concentraciones de ambos HPA; sin embargo, el BaP fue más tóxico para su crecimiento. Las cuatro cepas ante 80 y 100 µg BaP mL-1 presentaron una fase de adaptación; para CIAT899 y PRF81 esta fase fue de 48 h, y para CFN299 y CFN42 esta fase fue de 72 y 96 h, respectivamente. La simbiosis... |
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Palavras-chave: Rizobios; Tolerancia; Adaptación; Simbiosis; Degradación; Fenantreno; Benzol [a] pireno; Rhizobia; Tolerance; Adaptation; Symbiosis; Degradation; Phenanthrene; Benzol [a] pyrene; Edafología; Maestría. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1704 |
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Argumedo Delira, Rosalba. |
Las especies del género Trichoderma representan un grupo de hongos filamentosos que pertenecen al Reino Mycetae (Fungi), División Eumycota, Subdivisión Ascomycotina, Clase Euascomycetes, Orden Hypocreales, Familia Hypocraceae y Género Trichoderma e Hypocrea. Estos hongos se caracterizan por predominar en los ecosistemas terrestres y acuáticos. Los miembros del género Trichoderma tienen el potencial de sintetizar y liberar diversas enzimas que se han aprovechado en procesos industriales. Además, este grupo fúngico es importante para las plantas, al contribuir en el control de organismos fitopatógenos ya que poseen propiedades micoparasíticas y antibióticas. Por otro lado, las especies del género Trichoderma son capaces de acumular metales pesados, degradar... |
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Palavras-chave: Trichoderma; Tolerancia; Citocromo P450; Naftaleno; Metales pesados; Fenantreno; Benzo[a]pireno; Tolerance; Heavy metals; Cytochrome P450; Naphthalene; Phenanthrene; Doctorado; Edafología. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/389 |
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Argumedo Delira, Rosalba. |
Las especies del género Trichoderma representan un grupo de hongos filamentosos que pertenecen al Reino Mycetae (Fungi), División Eumycota, Subdivisión Ascomycotina, Clase Euascomycetes, Orden Hypocreales, Familia Hypocraceae y Género Trichoderma e Hypocrea. Estos hongos se caracterizan por predominar en los ecosistemas terrestres y acuáticos. Los miembros del género Trichoderma tienen el potencial de sintetizar y liberar diversas enzimas que se han aprovechado en procesos industriales. Además, este grupo fúngico es importante para las plantas, al contribuir en el control de organismos fitopatógenos ya que poseen propiedades micoparasíticas y antibióticas. Por otro lado, las especies del género Trichoderma son capaces de acumular metales pesados, degradar... |
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Palavras-chave: Trichoderma; Tolerancia; Citocromo P450; Naftaleno; Metales pesados; Fenantreno; Benzo[a]pireno; Tolerance; Heavy metals; Cytochrome P450; Naphthalene; Phenanthrene; Doctorado; Edafología. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/389 |
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Khan,Mohammad Sayyar; Ahmad,Dawood; Khan,Muhammad Adil. |
Global agriculture in the context of growing and expanding populations is under huge pressure to provide increased food, feed, and fiber. The recent phenomenon of climate change has further added fuel to the fire. It has been practically established now that the global temperature has been on the increase with associated fluctuations in annual rainfall regimes, and the resultant drought and flood events and increasing soil and water salinization. These challenges would be met with the introduction and utilization of new technologies coupled with conventional approaches. In recent years, transgenic technology has been proved very effective in terms of production of improved varieties of crop plants, resistant to biotic stresses. The abiotic stresses such as... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Osmoprotectants; Salt stress; Tolerance; Transgenic plants. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582015000400001 |
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Ma,Juan; Gao,Bo; Wang,Rongyan; Li,Xiuhua; Chen,Shulong. |
Abstract The objective of this study was to identify molecular responses in Ditylenchus destructor to cold and desiccation by means of transcriptomes analyses. A total of 102,517 unigenes were obtained, with an average length of 1,076 bp, in which 58,453 (57%) had a functional annotation. A total of 1154 simple sequence repeats (SSRs) distributed over 1078 unigenes were detected. Gene expression profiles in response to cold and desiccation stress and the expression of specific stress-related genes were compared. Gene ontology analysis and pathway-based analysis were used to further investigate the functions of the differentially expressed genes. The reliability of the sequencing data was verified through quantitative real-time PCR analysis of 19... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Potato rot nematode; Transcriptome; Tolerance; Differentially expressed genes. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572020000100202 |
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Correia,Núbia M; Carvalho,Agnaldo DF. |
ABSTRACT Few studies on herbicide selectivity for potato crop can be found in literature, especially under Brazilian conditions. Therefore, the aim of this study was to analyze phytotoxic action of different herbicides for potato cv. Agata. Two experiments were developed under commercial field production conditions. A randomized complete block design, in factorial scheme 7x2+1, four replicates, was used, from April 14 to September 29, 2016. Treatments consisted of seven herbicides sprayed at two doses (ethoxysulfuron 45 and 90 g ha-1, halosulfuron 37.5 and 75 g ha-1, sulfentrazone 250 and 500 g ha-1, flumioxazin 17.5 and 35 g ha-1, clomazone 200 and 400 g ha-1, isoxaflutole 37.5 and 75 g ha-1 and oxadiazon 250 and 500 g ha-1) and also a control without... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum tuberosum; Cv. Agata; Phytotoxicity; Tolerance. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362019000300302 |
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SPEHAR, C. R.; SOUZA, L. A. C.. |
RESUMO: Realizaram-se testes com genótipos de soja para determinar qual a combinação entre a concentração e o período de exposição ao alumínio (Al) e a fonte de cálcio (cloreto ou nitrato), sendo esta mais eficiente na seleção de plantas tolerantes ao Al em solução nutritiva. Os genótipos avaliados foram BR86 5974, BR86 7396, BR86 7485, FT Cristal, FT 100, FT Cristalina, Doko RC, FT Eureka, BR 40 (Itiquira) e BR 9 (Savana). Utilizou-se o delineamento de blocos ao acaso em parcelas subsubdivididas onde, nas parcelas, foram comparadas fontes de cálcio, nas subparcelas, concentrações de Al, e nas subsubparcelas genótipos. A concentração de 2mg/L de Al foi apropriada para discriminar os genótipos 48 horas depois do início do teste. As fontes de cálcio não... |
Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Tolerância; Estresse; Aluminium; Tolerance; Hidroponics.; Alumínio; Glycine Max; Genótipo; Melhoramento Vegetal; Soja; Stress.; Genotype; Plant breeding; Soybeans.. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/569088 |
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Stachowski-haberkorn, Sabine; Guesdon, Stephane; Bechemin, Christian; Chiffoleau, Jean-francois; Brach-papa, Christophe; Soudant, Philippe; Beker, Beatriz; Jadas-hécart, Alain. |
TOPHYPAC is a field study that was conducted in the Charente river estuary (Marennes-Oléron bay). The main goal was to assess the possible impact of chemical contamination with copper and pesticides on phytoplankton communities. Physical, chemical (nutrients, metals and pesticides) and biological (phytoplankton community) parameters were monitored in the field during three years, from 2011 to 2014. In 2012 and 2013, field sampling was coupled with experimental exposure of phytoplankton communities to copper and to an herbicide cocktail, after transportation to the lab: the effects were assessed using photosynthesis endpoint and cellular densities. TOPHYPAC allowed to set the framework of Charente estuary contamination with pesticides: herbicides glyphosate... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Continuum eau douce/eau côtière; Pesticides; Métaux; Communautés phytoplanctoniques; Efficacité de photosynthèse; PICT; Tolérance; Cytométrie en flux; Toxicité chronique; Freshwater/coastal water continuum; Pesticides; Metals; Phytoplankton communities; Photosynthesis efficiency; PICT; Tolerance; Flow cytometry; Chronic toxicity. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00300/41115/40289.pdf |
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Cruz, Kimberly; Guezennec, Jean; Barkay, Tamar. |
Bacteria employ adaptive mechanisms of mercury (Hg) tolerance to survive in environments containing elevated Hg concentrations. The potential of extracellular polysaccharides (EPS) production by bacteria as a mechanism of Hg tolerance has not been previously investigated. The objectives of this study were to determine if bacterial EPS sorb Hg, and if so does sorption provide protection against Hg toxicity. Purified EPS with different chemical compositions produced by bacterial isolates from microbial mats in French Polynesian atolls and deep-sea hydrothermal vents were assessed for Hg sorption. The data showed that EPS sorbed up to 82% of Hg from solution, that this sorption was dependent on EPS composition, and that sorption was a saturable mechanism. Hg... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mercury; Bacteria; Sorption; Tolerance; Exocellular polysaccharides. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00382/49348/49786.pdf |
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Agnew, M. Victoria; Friedman, Carolyn S.; Langdon, Christopher; Divilov, Konstantin; Schoolfield, Blaine; Morga, Benjamin; Degremont, Lionel; Dhar, Arun K.; Kirkland, Peter; Dumbauld, Brett; Burge, Colleen A.. |
Pacific oysters, Crassostrea gigas, are one of the most productive aquaculture species in the world. However, they are threatened by the spread of Ostreid herpesvirus-1 (OsHV-1) and its microvariants (collectively “µvars”), which cause mass mortalities in all life stages of Pacific oysters globally. Breeding programs have been successful in reducing mortality due to OsHV-1 variants following viral outbreaks; however, an OsHV-1-resistant oyster line does not yet exist in the United States (US), and it is unknown how OsHV-1 µvars will affect US oyster populations compared to the current variant, which is similar to the OsHV-1 reference, found in Tomales Bay, CA. The goals of this study were to investigate the resistance of C. gigas juveniles produced by the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: OsHV-1; Mu vars; Oyster; Virus; Tolerance; Virulence; QPCR. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00665/77739/79862.pdf |
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Hernandez Farinas, Tania; Bacher, Cedric; Soudant, Dominique; Belin, Catherine; Barille, Laurent. |
Relating environmental factors to species occurrence is a fundamental step in a better understanding of the community structure, the spatial and temporal dynamics of populations and how species may respond to environmental changes. In this paper, we used phytoplankton occurrence data, from a French national phytoplankton monitoring network, and environmental variables with the aim of characterizing the realized ecological niches of phytoplankton groups. We selected 35 phytoplankton taxa representing the most important taxa in terms of occurrence frequency and abundance along the French coast of the eastern English Channel, the Southern Bight of the North Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. We show that environmental variables such as nutrient concentration, water... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Phytoplankton; Environment; Niche position; Tolerance; Kernel density; Outlying mean index. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00255/36627/35263.pdf |
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Tamaki, Yosui; Yoneda, Masashi; Sato, Keisuke; Yokohama, Shiro; Haneda, Masakazu; Nakamura, Kimihide; 中村, 公英. |
The intravenous injection of concanavalin A (Con A) activates T cells and induces cytokine dependent liver injury in mice. However, the effect of repeated administrations of Con A has not been fully investigated. Female BALB/c mice were intravenously injected with Con A (20 mg/kg) or saline once a week for six times. Mice were rechallenged with Con A 17 days after repeated administrations of Con A. Repeated Con A administrations elicited a sustained inhibition of rechallenged-Con A-induced liver injury. Plasma TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma levels after rechallenge of Con A were decreased compared with that of repeated saline treatments. By contrast, plasma IL-4 and IL-10 levels after rechallenge of Con A were increased. In spleen cells prepared from repeated Con... |
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Palavras-chave: Concanavalin A; Tolerance; Cytokine; Liver injury; T cell. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/61 |
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Registros recuperados: 112 | |
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