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| Registros recuperados: 45 | |
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| BARROSO, R. M.; MUNOZ, A. E. P.; LÓPEZ RIOS, J.. |
| Nesta edição são analisados dados do mercado de tilápia referentes ao segundo trimestre de 2016. As unidades federativas pesquisadas foram São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Paraná, Santa Catarina, Distrito Federal e Ceará, com os preços obtidos junto a supermercados e peixarias. A amostra selecionada representa este segmento de mercado da região metropolitana de cada capital, considerando tanto a distribuição geográfica quanto o tipo e tamanho do estabelecimento. No total, foram coletados 247 preços do dia 8 de abril a 15 de junho de 2016. |
| Tipo: Outras publicações técnicas (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Tilápia; Comércio exterior; Mercado nacional; Peixe de água doce; Fish; Market prices; Prices; Tilapia (common name); Trade policy. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1051014 |
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| Blandford, David; Boisvert, Richard N.. |
| The concept of multifunctionality, in which agriculture is viewed as a source of both commodity and non-commodity outputs, has stimulated debate on the desirability of further trade liberalization. We explore the economics of multifunctionality and its policy implications. We argue for a new policy approach in which land and natural resource managers are remunerated for positive non-commodity outputs and penalized for negative outputs. This would require devolution in policy implementation from the centre to the local level. Such an approach would permit countries to achieve broader social objectives, while at the same time continuing to pursue trade liberalization. |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Agriculture; Domestic policy; Multifunctionality; Trade policy; WTO; Agricultural and Food Policy. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23910 |
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| Decreux, Yvan; Valin, Hugo. |
| MIRAGE is a multi-region, multi-sector computable general equilibrium model, devoted to trade policy analysis. It incorporates imperfect competition, horizontal and vertical product differentiation, and foreign direct investment, in a sequential dynamic set-up where installed capital is assumed to be immobile. Adjustment inertia is linked to capital stock reallocation. MIRAGE draws upon a very detailed measure of trade barriers and of their evolution under given hypotheses, thanks to the MAcMap database. The most recent version, presented in this paper, offers improvements in the modelling of agriculture policy and dynamics. |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Computable general equilibrium model; Trade policy; Dynamics; Foreign direct investment; Imperfect competition; International Relations/Trade; D58; F12; F13. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7284 |
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| Mao, Weining; Koo, Won W.; Krause, Mark A.. |
| A spatial equilibrium model based on a quadratic programming algorithm was developed to analyze world feed barley trade and international competition among major exporters (Australia, Canada, the European Union, and the United States) under the current and alternative trade policy scenarios. The U.S. Export Enhancement Program (EEP) plays an important role to maintain U.S. market share in importing countries. Eliminating Canadian rail subsidy decreases Canadian offshore exports, but greatly increases its exports to the United States. The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) increases feed barley trade within North America, but has little impact on world trade flows for feed barley. Canada benefits most under the Uruguay Round Agreement of GATT... |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Feed barley; International grain trade; Trade policy; Spatial equilibrium model; International Relations/Trade. |
| Ano: 1996 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23272 |
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| Velasquez, Sonia; Gunter, Lewell F.; Ames, Glenn C.W.; Houston, Jack E.. |
| The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) opened up trade opportunities between the U.S. and Mexico in poultry products. Mexico agreed to reduce tariffs on agricultural products over the adjustment period and eliminate non-tariff barriers. As the phase-in of the NAFTA liberalizations reached completion, safeguard measures were instituted to protect Mexican producers from dumping or import surges and consumers from unsafe foods. Under NAFTA, tariffs on poultry meat imported into Mexico fell from 260% in 1993 to zero in 2003. Imports surged and Mexican poultry producers petitioned for protection. In July 2003, Mexico imposed a bilateral safeguard measure in the form of an annual TRQ on chicken leg quarters to protect local producers for five years.... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Voluntary export agreements; TRQs; Trade policy; International Relations/Trade; F140. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/50550 |
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| Halmai, Peter; Elekes, Andrea. |
| As regards EU accession of Hungary one of the most important questions is how the adaptation of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) will affect the competitiveness of the Hungarian agriculture. Competitive effects of CAP can be revealed in several ways (quantitative, comparative analysis, simulations etc.) but the results may differ significantly. That is why it is interesting to compare the results of different methods. This paper concentrates on the competitive effects of changing trade policy by comparing the results of comparative analyses (producer prices, export subsidy systems and import protection) and simulations. The results of the simulation confirm the conclusion that the CAP adaptation will favour basically the cereal production. CAP... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: EU accession; Trade policy; Competitiveness; International Relations/Trade. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24928 |
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| Kerr, William A.. |
| Professionals in the field of international trade policy tend to receive their knowledge on-the-job, often with a considerable component of mentoring. While this was a reasonable knowledge transfer mechanism in a period when interest in trade policy was confined to narrow constituencies and a limited range of trade policies, it may no long be appropriate in the era of globalization. In recent years both those with an interest in trade policy and the range of issues that come under the purview of trade policy have increased substantially, yet there is little formal education provided on trade policy. As a result, there is a shortage of trained professionals in the field of trade policy. While the shortage is widespread in developed countries, it is endemic... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Developing countries; Education; Trade policy; International Relations/Trade. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23934 |
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| Kinnucan, Henry W.; Myrland, Oystein. |
| An agreement between Norway and the European Commission specifies an increase in the export tax on Norwegian salmon entering EU markets from 0.75% to 3.00% effective 1 July 1997. Further, Norway's exports are subject to a price floor and quantity ceiling, neither of which were binding over the evaluation period. Since the tax's proceeds are to be used by Norway to fund generic marketing of Atlantic salmon, it is possible that the agreement is winwin, i.e., benefits United Kingdom and Norwegian producers alike. To test this, we use an equilibrium displacement model to estimate the agreement's effects on prices, trade flows, and producer welfare. Results based on data through 1999 suggest the agreement is indeed win-win, but that currency realignments and... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Equilibrium displacement modeling; Export tax; Generic advertising; Trade policy; International Relations/Trade. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24826 |
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| Abdel Karim, Imad Eldin Elfadil; Abler, David G.. |
| The latest round of multilateral trade negotiations was launched at the ministerial meeting of the World Trade Organization in Doha, Qatar, in November 2001. Agriculture is a major item on the agenda for the Doha Round. The primary focus is on the three “pillars” of the Uruguay Round agreement—domestic support, market access, and export competition. The framework for a final agreement was finalized at a Ministerial meeting in Geneva in July 2004, but contains few details on modalities (e.g., the formula to be used for reductions in tariffs/increases in tariff-rate quotas, quantitative limitations on domestic support, and the schedule for the elimination of export subsidies). Detailed proposals on a number of these issues were put forward in October 2005... |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Doha Agreement; Sudan; Agricultural markets; Trade policy; Agricultural and Food Policy; International Development; International Relations/Trade; Political Economy. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/37918 |
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| Registros recuperados: 45 | |
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