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Farming Fish in a Transitional Economy: A Case for East Timor AgEcon
Wood, Toby Ryan; Chan-Halbrendt, Catherine.
This case study evaluates the economic potential for a grow-out mariculture enterprise in East Timor while highlighting how such a business venture could help engage a transitional nation in foreign trade, increase employment opportunities and encourage community based projects that promote sustainable resource use.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Aquaculture; Mariculture; Grouper; East Timor; Transitional economy; Agricultural and Food Policy; Q10; Q22.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53741
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TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF RUSSIAN CORPORATE FARMS: THE CASE OF THE MOSCOW REGION AgEcon
Svetlov, Nikolai M.; Hockmann, Heinrich.
The research focus of the paper is to distinguish allocative and technical inefficiencies on Moscow region corporate farms. DEA specifications with both monetary and technical objective functions are applied. Reduced costs and sensitivity analyses are used to identify fixed inputs constraining either allocative or technical efficiency. To decrease heterogeneity and allow for the accessibility to different technologies of a given farm, the farms are grouped with respect to the set of outputs they produce. Thus, as a result of an unstable market environment, it is shown that allocative inefficiency causes 65-100 % (depending on the group) of total inefficiency in 2002 and 60-96 % in 1999. As for technical inefficiency, in 1999 its major source was the lack...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Technical inefficiency; Allocative inefficiency; Data Envelopment Analysis; Moscow region; Transitional economy; Farm Management; Productivity Analysis; D24; Q12; C14.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14922
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Corporate farm size determinants in transitional economy: the case of the Moscow region AgEcon
Svetlov, Nikolai M..
A set of dynamic DEA models is applied to investigate size determinants on the Moscow region corporate farms during 1996-2004. The institutional theoretical framework is found to be relevant to explaining corporate farm sizes and their changes in the Moscow region, unlike the neo-classical framework. Farms' opportunities to utilize returns to scale for improving performance are minor. Rank correlation between performance and size indicators is positive. This cannot be comprehensively explained by wider opportunities to grow that are available to best-practice farms. The theoretical expectation of pursuing lower transaction costs as a motivation for a large-scale farm business complies with the estimations.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Farm size; Return to scale; Dynamic DEA; Moscow region; Transitional economy; Corporate farms.; Agribusiness; Farm Management; Productivity Analysis.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10017
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