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Improvement of penicillin G acylase expression in Escherichia coli through UV induced mutations BJM
Arshad,Rubina; Farooq,Shafqat; Ali,Syed Shahid.
We used ultraviolet (UV) radiation to induce mutation in three locally isolated strains of Escherichia coli. Different dilutions of bacterial cultures were exposed to UV lamp of 254 nm wavelength for different time intervals at varied distances ranging from 5 to 210 sec and 5 to 100 cm. Viable colonies were screened for mutants with an increased production of penicillin G acylase (PGA) and a reduced production of β-lactamase, which are the desired properties of PGA producing industrial strains. A survival curve was made to get optimum exposure time and distance. The survival percentage for each exposure period was calculated and 1-5% survival was found useful for obtaining mutants with desired change. Screening for PGA and β-lactamase constitutive and/or...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Escherichia coli; Mutation; Penicillin G acylase expression; UV irradiation.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822010000400035
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Mutagenesis of Aspergillus oryzae IPT-301 to improve the production of β-fructofuranosidase BJM
Maresma,Beatriz Guilarte; Castillo,Boris Gutarra; Fernández,Rubén Cuervo; Silva,Elda Sabino da; Maiorano,Alfredo Eduardo; Rodrigues,Maria Filomena de Andrade.
Aspergillus oryzae IPT-301, previously reported as a β-fructofuranosidase producing microorganism, was successfully mutated using UV irradiation at 253.7 nm followed by the screening of survivors resistant to certain stress conditions. Strains were first subjected to the β-fructofuranosidase activity assay using a portion from the colony grown in Petri dish as the enzyme source. Seven mutants with fructofuranosidase activity values relative to the parent culture between 140 -190% were selected from survivors grown at temperature of 40ºC or 0.018% (w/v) sodium dodecyl sulfate concentration. They were cultivated on a rotary shaker to characterize mycelium and extracellular fructosyltransferase activities. Three mutants named IPT-745, IPT-746 and IPT-748...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aspergillus oryzae; Mutagenesis; Β-fructofuranosidase; Fructosyltransferase; Fructooligosaccharides; UV irradiation.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822010000100027
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