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Registros recuperados: 5
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Temporal changes in the biochemical composition of particulate organic matter sedimentation in the Bay of Banyuls-sur-Mer ArchiMer
Gremare, A; Amouroux, Jm; Charles, F; Medernach, L; Jordana, E; Nozais, C; Vetion, G; Colomines, Jc.
Gross sedimentation rates (GSRs) were monitored together with meteorological data and the main biochemical characteristics of the collected material (i.e. organic content, C, N, total proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and available proteins) over a three year cycle at a shallow station (18 m) of the Bay of Banyuls, France. GSRs were between 0.26 (11/04/92) and 317.75 gDW m(-2) d(-1) (18/02/94). They followed an annual cycle with low and relatively constant values during spring and summer and high, variable Values during fall and winter. During the study GSRs correlated poorly (state of the sea, precipitation) or even non-significantly (wind speed) with the main meteorological parameters. GSRs correlated negatively with the organic content of the material...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Matière organique particulaire; Qualité; Variabilité temporelle; Zone côtière; Particulate organic matter; Quality; Temporal variability; Coastal zone.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00325/43640/43226.pdf
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Analyse de la variabilité spatio-temporelle des populations microalgales côtières observées par le REseau de surveillance du PHYtoplancton et des phycotoxines (REPHY) ArchiMer
Gailhard, Isabelle.
The dynamic of coastal marine microphytoplankton communities is characterized by successions of species assemblages displaying typical schemes of spatio-temporal variability. Numerous studies of phytoplankton spatio-temporal variability have concerned holistic variables such as total biomass or primary production. Such studies deal with the role of primary producers in the global functioning of the pelagic ecosystem, but have little relevance to other problematics. For instance, knowledge of the taxonomic composition of phytoplankton communities and of their spatio-temporal patterns is necessary to understand the mechanisms favouring of the predominance of a precisely identified population within phytoplankton communities. In particular, the identification...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Multivariate statistical analyses; Hydroclimatic factors; Geographical distribution; Temporal Variability; French coasts; Microphytoplankton; Méthodes statistiques multivariées; Facteurs hydroclimatiques; Distribution géographique; Variabilité temporelle; Littoral français; Microphytoplancton.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/these-7.pdf
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Temporal variability of atmospheric CO2 of the Spanish Atlantic Coast ArchiMer
Perez, Fiz F; Gago, Jesus; Alvarez, Marta; Rios, Aida F.
The variability of the molar fraction of atmospheric CO2 (xCO(2)(a)) and wind speed and direction were investigated in a coastal embayment located in the west European coast, ria de Vigo, NW Spain, along daily and seasonal time scales. Observations in the ria showed that xCO(2)(a) on a short time scale presented a much wider variability than seawater molar fraction (xCO(2)(w)), in addition, a significant covariation between xCO(2)(a) and wind was found. A sluggish atmospheric renewal due to weak winds was associated with high values of xCO(2)(a), whereas higher oceanic winds renovate the air column with more stable and constrained xCO(2)(a) values (from 350 to 370 ppm). The impact of anomalously high xCO(2)(a) on CO2 air-sea fluxes is practically not...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Variabilité temporelle; CO2 atmosphérique; Échange air–mer; Côte atlantique espagnole; Temporal variability; Atmospheric CO2; Air-sea exchange; Spanish Atlantic Coast.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00322/43366/42849.pdf
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Relations entre la nourriture disponible et la reproduction de mollusques en milieu estuarien : variabilité temporelle de la colonne d'eau ArchiMer
Heral, Maurice; Deslous-paoli, Jean-marc; Prou, Jean; Razet, Daniel.
The study of the trophic relations needs to collect data which can best represent the variability of the populations of molluscan and the parameters of the water. For the water, the main parameters which play a role on the production of molluscan in an estuarine area are the temperature, the seston, and the phytoplanctonic biomass. For the temperature is proposed to sample only twice a month. At the contrary for seston variations which are very large on a tidal cycle and correlated with the currents and the waves, it is necessary to take in count this variability. For the phytoplancton, the annual cycle is well characterized, but the variability at a station is depending on the caracteristic of each water masses. The authors suggest that a sampling...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Estuarine ecosystem; Trophic relationships; Time variations; Sampling strategies; Ecosystème estuarien; Relations trophiques; Variabilité temporelle; Stratégie d'échantillonnage.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1987/publication-2868.pdf
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Temporal variability in dissolved inorganic nitrogen fluxes at the sediment-water interface and related annual budget on a continental shelf (NW Mediterranean) ArchiMer
Denis, Lionel; Grenz, Christian; Alliot, Elisabeth; Rodier, Martine.
Sediment-water dissolved inorganic nitrogen fluxes were measured monthly between November 1997 and January 1999 at two sites on the continental shelf in the Gulf of Lions. Exchanges of ammonium, nitrate and nitrite were measured using whole core incubations performed in the laboratory at in situ temperature and in the dark;. Stations were located on the shelf and near the shelf break. Nitrate release represented the major part of total dissolved inorganic nitrogen fluxes (52-98%). At station Soft, nitrate flux doubled from winter-early spring to August (4 to 10 mu mol m(-2) h(-1)). At station R, a large increase (2 to 14 mu mol m(-2) h(-1)) was recorded between December 1997 and January 1998, after which flux tended to decrease. Ammonium flux was generally...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Flux à l’interface eau–sédiment; Azote inorganique dissous; Variabilité temporelle; Cycle de l’azote; Méditerranée nord occidentale; Sediment-water flux; Dissolved inorganic nitrogen; Temporal variability; Nitrogen cycling; NW Mediterranean.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00323/43371/42839.pdf
Registros recuperados: 5
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