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Registros recuperados: 14 | |
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Kaur, Kulwinder; Kumar, Satish; Alam, Mohammad Shafiq. |
The study on osmotic pretreatment of oyster mushrooms was carried out in order to remove the moisture prior to further mechanical drying. Three salt concentration level (10, 15 and 20 g/100 g), two temperature levels of osmotic solution (30 and 45°C) and constant solution to mushroom ratio of 10 (w/v) were selected and the observations on water loss and solid gain were taken at an interval of 30 min up to 300 min. The osmotically pretreated samples were further dried up to its equilibrium moisture content in a tray drier at 60°C and experimental data were fitted successfully using Page and Henderson & Pabis model. The osmo-convective dehydrated samples were evaluated for its quality parameters i.e. color (L, a, b, ∆E, C* and h°), rehydration ratio... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Oyster mushrooms; Osmotic dehydration; Water loss; Solid gain; Drying; Quality. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/2831 |
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Siqueira,Leonardo Pereira de; Sarubbo,Leonie Asfora; Shinohara,Neide Kazue Sakugawa; Valencia,Marcela Sarmento; Cortez,Neila Mello Santos; Andrade,Samara Alvachian Cardoso. |
ABSTRACT: The present research aimed to optimize the process of osmotic dehydration (OD) of ginger with hypertonic sucrose solution employing response surface methodology. A 23 experimental planning was carried out and 17 experimental assays were performed based on three independent variables (temperature, concentration of the osmotic solution and immersion time) and three dependent variables (moisture loss (ML), solids gain (SG) and dehydration efficiency index (DEI)). The selected assay conditions exhibited the preferred DEI value (the highest ML and lower SG), which were considered in the optimization. Assay 16 demonstrated to be the most favorable conditions for the osmotic dehydration of ginger (DEI =1.61) at 40 40 °C, 50 °Brix and 90 minutes of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zingiber officinale Roscoe; Water loss; Microbiological analysis. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019001000754 |
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CARVALLO GUERRA, H. O.; SOARES, J. M.. |
Este trabalho foi conduzido no Perimetro Irrigado de Bebedouro, Petrolina, PE, no período de setembro/dezembro de 1983. O trabalho constou da avaliação do manejo de água em três lotes distintos de colonos. Cada lote foi aleatoriamente distribuido dentro de uma mesma mancha de solo, de modo a contemplar as unidades 37 AA, 37 AB e 37 BB de selo do tipo Latossolo Vermelho-Amarelo. Selecionou-se a cultura do feijão caupi (Vigna sinensis) por ser uma cultura base neste período. Em cada lote, fêz-se três coletas de dados ao longo do ciclo fenológico do feijão, assim discriminadas: a primeira, em outubro (durante o estádio inicial de feijão) a segunda, em novembro (início de floração) e a terceira, em dezembro (final do ciclo). Constatou-se que as vazões médias... |
Tipo: Folhetos |
Palavras-chave: Eficiência; Perda de água; Sulco; Pernambuco; Petrolina; Projeto Bebedouro; Efficiency; Water loss; Bebedouro Project; Irrigação; Irrigation; Furrow irrigation. |
Ano: 1988 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/131691 |
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Nakage,ES; Cardozo,JP; Pereira,GT; ,SA; Boleli,IC. |
The aim of this study was to determine the effects of incubation temperature (34.5; 35.5; 36.5; 37.5 and 38.5ºC), on incubation period, embryonic mortality, hatching rate, water loss and chick weight at hatch, using daily incubation of partridge (Rhynchotus rufescens) eggs. The highest hatching percentage was obtained between 35.5 and 36.5ºC. Incubation length and temperature were inversely proportional. Water loss was lower in eggs incubated at low temperatures as compared to high temperatures. There was no difference among incubation temperatures in absolute and relative hatchling weights. Early embryonic mortality increased at low temperatures (<35.5ºC), whereas intermediate and late embryonic mortality increased at high temperatures (>36.5ºC).... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Incubation; Hatchability; Mortality; Temperature; Water loss. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2003000200007 |
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Bertol,Ildegardis; Barbosa,Fabrício Tondello; Mafra,Álvaro Luiz; Flores,Murilo Córdova. |
The action of rain and surface runoff together are the active agents of water erosion, and further influences are the soil type, terrain, soil cover, soil management, and conservation practices. Soil water erosion is low in the no-tillage management system, being influenced by the amount and form of lime and fertilizer application to the soil, among other factors. The aim was to evaluate the effect of the form of liming, the quantity and management of fertilizer application on the soil and water losses by erosion under natural rainfall. The study was carried out between 2003 and 2013 on a Humic Dystrupept soil, with the following treatments: T1 - cultivation with liming and corrective fertilizer incorporated into the soil in the first year, and with 100 %... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Crop mass; Water loss; Soil loss; Natural rainfall. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832014000600026 |
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Bagio,Bárbara; Bertol,Ildegardis; Wolschick,Neuro Hilton; Schneiders,Danieli; Santos,Maria Aparecida do Nascimento dos. |
ABSTRACT Water erosion degrades the soil and contaminates the environment, and one influential factor on erosion is slope length. The aim of this study was to quantify losses of soil (SL) and water (WL) in a Humic Cambisol in a field experiment under natural rainfall conditions from July 4, 2014 to June 18, 2015 in individual events of 41 erosive rains in the Southern Plateau of Santa Catarina and to estimate soil losses through the USLE and RUSLE models. The treatments consisted of slope lengths of 11, 22, 33, and 44 m, with an average degree of slope of 8 %, on bare and uncropped soil that had been cultivated with corn prior to the study. At the end of the corn cycle, the stalk residue was removed from the surface, leaving the roots of the crop in the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Soil loss; Water loss; USLE; RUSLE. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832017000100505 |
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Rieger,Fernando Alexandre; Zolin,Cornélio Alberto; Paulino,Janaina; Souza,Adilson Pacheco de; Matos,Eduardo da Silva; Magalhães,Ciro Augusto de Souza; Farias Neto,Austeclínio Lopes de. |
ABSTRACT Water erosion is one of the main factors driving soil degradation, which has large economic and environmental impacts. Agricultural production systems that are able to provide soil and water conservation are of crucial importance in achieving more sustainable use of natural resources, such as soil and water. The aim of this study was to evaluate soil and water losses in different integrated production systems under natural rainfall. Experimental plots under six different land use and cover systems were established in an experimental field of Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril in Sinop, state of Mato Grosso, Brazil, in a Latossolo Vermelho-Amarelo Distrófico (Udox) with clayey texture. The treatments consisted of perennial pasture (PAS), crop-forest... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Surface runoff; Natural rain; Soil loss; Water loss; Land slope. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832016000100513 |
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Bertol,Ildegardis; Mello,Eloy Lemos; Guadagnin,Jean Cláudio; Zaparolli,Almir Luis Vedana; Carrafa,Marcos Roberto. |
Water erosion causes soil degradation, which is closely related to nutrient losses either in, the soluble form or adsorbed to soil particles, depending mainly on the adopted soil management system. This study was carried out in São José do Cerrito, SC, Brazil, between March 2000 and June 2001. The objective was to quantify available nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and magnesium losses in water erosion obtained with simulated rainfall in the following soil management systems: conventional tillage with no-crop (bare soil) (BS), conventional tillage with soybean (CT), reduced tillage with soybean (RT), no tillage with soybean on a desiccated and burned natural pasture (DBNP), and no tillage with soybean on a desiccated natural pasture (DNP). A... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Nutrient concentration; Water loss; Simulated rainfall. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162003000300025 |
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Engel,Fernando Luis; Bertol,Ildegardis; Mafra,Álvaro Luiz; Cogo,Neroli Pedro. |
Soil management influences soil cover by crop residues and plant canopy, affecting water erosion. The objective of this research was to quantify water and soil losses by water erosion under different soil tillage systems applied on a typical aluminic Hapludox soil, in an experiment carried out from April 2003 to May 2004, in the Santa Catarina highland region, Lages, southern Brazil. Simulated rainfall was applied during five soybean cropstages, at the constant intensity of 64.0 mm h-1. Treatments were replicated twice and consisted of: i) conventional tillage on bare soil - control treatment (CTBS), ii) conventional tillage on cultivated soil (CTCS), iii) no-tillage on non tilled soil with burned crop residue (NTRB), iv) no-tillage in non tilled soil with... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Soil cover; Soil loss; Water loss; Soybean crop. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162007000200013 |
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Costa,Frederico Henrique da Silva; Pasqual,Moacir; Pereira,Jonny Everson Scherwinski; Castro,Evaristo Mauro de. |
Research about the use of natural light associated to changes in sucrose levels demonstrated potential in promoting in vitro hardiness of tropical climate species, as well as reducing production costs. However, little is known about physiological and structural changes that happen in the process. This study evaluated the physiological and anatomic performance, and ex vitro survival of micropropagated banana plants in response to cultivation conditions, in the stage of in vitro rooting. Shoots of the 'Caipira' cultivar were cultivated in MS medium, supplemented with 1 mg L-1 NAA and 6 g L-1 agar, in which the following treatments were applied: two sucrose concentrations (15 g L-1 or 30 g L-1) and two cultivation conditions (Natural light - greenhouse and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Musa spp.; Solar light; Carbohydrate; Water loss; Anatomy. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162009000300007 |
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Registros recuperados: 14 | |
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