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Reena,; Dhall,Purnima; Kumar,Rita; Kumar,Anil. |
Present study reports the validation (oxidation) of computationally predicted oxidation of xenobiotic contaminants by commercially available pure laccase from Trametes versicolor. Selected contaminants were predicted as potential targets for laccase oxidation by using in-silico docking tool. The oxidation by laccase was measured by change in absorbance at specific λ max of each compound. Sinapic acid and tyrosine were taken as positive and negative controls, respectively. Oxidation was observed in m-chlorophenol, 2,4 di-chlorophenol, 2,4,6 tri-chlorophenol, captan, atrazine and thiodicarb, except malathion, which showed no activity. It could be speculated that the predicted substrates showing oxidation shared homology at structural and chemical level with... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biodegradation; In silico screening; Laccase; Xenobiotics. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000500803 |
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Singh,Gursharan; Batish,Mona; Sharma,Prince; Capalash,Neena. |
Various genotoxic textile dyes, xenobiotics, substrates (10 µM) and agrochemicals (100 µg/ml) were tested for enhancement of alkalophilic laccase activity inγ-proteobacterium JB. Neutral Red, Indigo Carmine, Naphthol Base Bordears and Sulphast Ruby dyes increased the activity by 3.7, 2.7, 2.6 and 2.3 fold respectively. Xenobiotics/substrates like p-toluidine, 8-hydroxyquinoline and anthracine increased it by 3.4, 2.8 and 2.3 fold respectively. Atrazine and trycyclozole pesticides enhanced the activityby 1.95 and 1.5 fold respectively. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Γ-proteobacterium; Laccase; Xenobiotics; Dyes; Agrochemicals. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822009000100004 |
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Dzionek,Anna; Wojcieszyńska,Danuta; Guzik,Urszula. |
Bioremediation of contaminated groundwater or soil is currently the cheapest and the least harmful method of removing xenobiotics from the environment. Immobilization of microorganisms capable of degrading specific contaminants significantly promotes bioremediation processes, reduces their costs, and also allows for the multiple use of biocatalysts. Among the developed methods of immobilization, adsorption on the surface is the most common method in bioremediation, due to the simplicity of the procedure and its non-toxicity. The choice of carrier is an essential element for successful bioremediation. It is also important to consider the type of process ( n s tu or ex s tu), type of pollution, and properties of immobilized microorganisms. For these reasons,... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Adsorption; Bioethanol production; Contamination; Heavy metals; Immobilization; Immobilized microorganisms; Natural carriers; Wine alterations; Wood barrels; Xenobiotics. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582016000500008 |
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Tanguy, Arnaud; Boutet, Isabelle; Boudry, Pierre; Degremont, Lionel; Laroche, Jean; Moraga, Dario. |
Phosphoglucomutase is a key enzyme in glycolysis and has been widely studied in vertebrates and some invertebrates but no molecular information is available in marine invertebrates despite the importance of this marker in ecological and genetical studies. In this work, we isolated a cDNA and the corresponding genomic sequence that encode PGM-2 locus in the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas. We used sequences drawn from the database to construct an evolutionary framework for examining the position of mollusc PGM sequences among prokaryotic and eukaryotic homologues and showed that oyster PGM gene organization was closer to vertebrates PGM genes than other invertebrates as previously found in other Lophotrochozoa species. We also investigated PGM mRNA... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Gene expression; Xenobiotics; Mollusc; Phosphoglucomutase. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2220.pdf |
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