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Amankwah, E.A.; Straten, G. van; Boxtel, Ton van. |
The experimental equilibrium moisture content of yam (Dioscorea rotundata; cultivar: Dente) at temperatures of 25 and 50°C were determined at relative humidities from 0 to 95% employing the Dynamic Vapour Sorption analyzer. Wet yam samples with about 68% initial moisture content were used, first for desorption and subsequently for sorption. Water activity decreased with increased temperature at constant equilibrium moisture content. The desorption and adsorption isotherms were fitted by the GAB, Henderson, Halsey, Oswin, Smith, BET and Peleg models. On the basis of the fit the Peleg, GAB and Oswin models were most suitable for describing the observed data. When the focus is on drying, the GAB (3 parameters) and empirical Peleg model (4 parameters)... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Post-harvest processing; Drying Sorption isotherm; Yam; Equilibrium moisture content; GAB. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/4428 |
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FIOREZE,Romeu; MORINI,Bruno. |
The yam (Discorea sp) is a tuber rich in carbohydrates, vitamins and mineral salts, besides several components that serve as raw material for medicines. It grows well in tropical and subtropical climates and develops well in zones with an annual pluvial precipitation of around 1300mm, and with cultural treatments, its productivity can exceed 30t/ha. When harvested, the tubers possess about 70% of moisture, and are merchandised "in natura", in the atmospheric temperature, which can cause its fast deterioration. The present work studied the drying of the yam in the form of slices of 1.0 and 2.5cm thickness, as well as in the form of fillets with 1.0 x 1.0 x 5.0cm, with the drying air varying from 40 to 70°C. The equating of the process was accomplished,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Yam; Drying; Time; Energy. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612000000200023 |
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Silva,Willerson Custódio da; Puiatti,Mário; Cecon,Paulo Roberto; Macedo,Leandro Roberto de; Sediyama,Tocio. |
ABSTRACT: Taro is a tropical tuberous vegetable that produces cormels of high nutritional and energetic value. In recent years, its cultivation has expanded, creating the need for more research. However, the experimental plot size interferes directly with the precision of the experiment.Literature describes several methods for establishing the optimum experimental plot size. The objective of the current research was to estimate the optimal experimental plot size for taro culture, utilizing the Modified Maximum Curvature Method. The field experiment was conducted in the vegetable garden of the Departamentode Fitotecnia of Universidade Federal de Viçosa, from September 2011 to June 2012, with Japanese taro. Twenty-two rows with 20 plants each were planted,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Colocasia esculenta; Yam; Experiment. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019000500201 |
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