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| Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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| Barrozo, R.B.; Couton, L.; Lazzari, C.R.; Insauti, T.C.; Minoli, S.A.; Fresquet, N.; Rospars, J.P.; Anton, S.. |
| The haematophagous bug Rhodnius prolixus has been a model system in insect physiology for a long time. Recently, several studies have been devoted to its sensory systems, including olfaction. However, few data are available on the basic organisation of the nervous system in this species. By means of neuronal backfills, histology, confocal microscopy and three-dimensional reconstruction methods, we have characterized the projection patterns of antennal sensory neurons within the central nervous system of this disease-vector insect. We established the first partial three-dimensional map of the antennal lobe (AL) of a hemipteran insect. The ALs of this species are relatively diffuse structures, which nevertheless show a glomerular organisation. Based on... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: RHODNIUS PROLIXUS; ARTHROPODA; HEXAPODA; INSECTE; HEMIPTERA; SYSTEME NERVEUX CENTRAL; NEURONE; OLFACTION; HISTOLOGIE; MICROSCOPIE CONFOCALE; CARTE TRIDIMENSIONNELLE; LOBE ANTENNAIRE; GLOMERULE; HETEROPTERA; REDUVIIDAE ANTENNAL LOBE; THREE-DIMENSIONAL RECONSTRUCTION; QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS; DISEASE-VECTOR INSECT; ANTENNAL PROJECTIONS. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD2010f9cf078d&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2010/11/ |
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| Duportets, L.; Barrozo, R.B.; Bozzolan, F.; Gaertner, C.; Anton, S.; Gadenne, C.; Debernard, S.. |
| In the male moth Agrotis ipsilon behavioural response and antennal lobe (AL) neuron sensitivity to the female-produced sex pheromone increase with age and juvenile hormone (JH) level. We recently showed that the neuromodulator, octopamine (OA), interacts with JH in this age-dependent olfactory plasticity. To further elucidate its role, we cloned a full cDNA encoding a protein that presents biochemical features essential to OA/tyramine receptor (AipsOAR/TAR) function. The AipsOAR/TAR transcript was detected predominantly in the antennae, the brain and, more specifically, in ALs where its expression level varied concomitantly with age. This expression plasticity indicates that AipsOAR/TAR might be involved in central processing of the pheromone signal during... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: LOBE ANTENNAIRE; LEPIDOPTERA; NOCTUIDAE; AGROPIS IPSILON; RECEPTEUR; OLFACTION; MITE; INSECTE; MATURATION SEXUELLE; ARTHROPODA; HEXAPODA; NEURONE; PHEROMONE; HORMONE; ADNC; CLONAGE; COMPORTEMENT SEXUEL; ATTRACTIF SEXUEL ANTENNAL LOBE; OCTOPAMINE/TYRAMINE RECEPTOR; OLFACTORY PROCESSING; MATURATION; EXPRESSION PLASTICITY. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD20102d18e75d&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2011/02/ |
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| Barrozo, R.; Jarriault, D.; Simeone, X.; Gaertner, C.; Gadenne, C.; Anton, S.. |
| In the male moth, Agrotis ipsilon, mating induces a transient inhibition of behavioural and central nervous responses to sex pheromone. Newly mated males are not attracted to sex pheromone, and the sensitivity of their antennal lobe (AL) neurons is lower than in virgin males. This rapid transient olfactory inhibition prevents them from re-mating unsuccessfully until they have refilled their sex glands. We hypothesized that this olfactory ‘switch off’ might be controlled by neuromodulators such as biogenic amines. To test our hypothesis, we studied the effects of octopamine (OA) and serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) on the coding properties of pheromone-sensitive AL neurons in virgin and newly mated males. We show that AL neuron sensitivity increased in... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: AGROTIS IPSILON; INSECTE; MITE; OLFACTION; ODEUR; LOBE ANTENNALE; PHEROMONE SEXUELLE; ATTRACTIF SEXUEL; SEROTONINE; PLASTICITE; SYSTEME NERVEUX CENTRAL; NEURONE; RECEPTEUR; OCTOPAMINE; NOCTUIDAE; LEPIDOPTERA OLFACTORY CODING; MOTH; ANTENNAL LOBE; SEX PHEROMONE; PROJECTION NEURON; MATING; OCTOPAMINE; SEROTONIN; PLASTICITY. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD2010e7ad9fc3&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2010/09/ |
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| Barrozo, R.; Gadenne, C.; Anton, S.. |
| In most animals, male copulation is dependent on the detection and processing of female-produced sex pheromones. In males, a refractory post-ejaculatory interval (PEI) follows copulation, allowing them to avoid direct remating until they have replenished their reproductive tracts. In the moth Agrotis ipsilon, newly mated males show a transient inhibition of behavioral and central nervous responses to sex pheromone. Using nonpheromonal (plant) odors, pheromones and their mixture, we now show that the observed lack of pheromone response originates from differential post-mating odor processing in the brain. Although mated males still respond to plant odors alone, their response to mixtures depends on the added pheromone concentration. Below a specific... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: PLANTE; ODEUR; LOBE ANTENNAIRE; PLASTICITE; ABSTINCENCE SEXUELLE; AGROTIS IPSILON; SYSTEME NERVEUX CENTRAL; COMPORTEMENT; LEPIDOPTERA; INSECTE LEPIDOPTERA; NOCTUIDAE; MOTH; OLFACTION; MATING; PHEROMONE; PLANT ODOUR; ANTENNAL LOBE; PLASTICITY. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD2010305acd70&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2011/01/ |
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| Jarriault, D.; Gadenne, C.; Rospars, J.P.; Anton, S.. |
| To find a mating partner, moths rely on pheromone communication. Released in very low amounts, female sex pheromones are used by males to identify and localize females. Depending on the physiological state (i.e. age, reproductive state), the olfactory system of the males of the noctuid moth Agrotis ipsilon is `switched on or off'. To understand the neural basis of this behavioural plasticity, we performed a detailed characterization of the qualitative, quantitative and temporal aspects of pheromone coding in the primary centre of integration of pheromonal information, the macroglomerular complex (MGC) of the antennal lobe. MGC neurons were intracellularly recorded and stained in sexually mature virgin males. When stimulating antennae of males with the... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: AGROTIS IPSILON; ARTHROPODA; HEXAPODA; INSECTE; PHEROMONE; MITE; PLASTICITE; ATTRACTIF SEXUEL; NEURONE; OLFACTION; LOBE ANTENNAIRE OLFACTORY CODING; MOTH; ANTENNAL LOBE; SEX-PHEROMONE; PROJECTION NEURON; SPIKE TRAIN ANALYSIS. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD2010352d8cb4&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2010/10/ |
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| Kollmann, M.; Minoli, S.; Bonhomme, J.; Homberg, J.; Schachtner, J.; Tagu, D.; Anton, S.. |
| Aphids show a marked phenotypic plasticity, producing asexual or sexual and winged or wingless morphs depending on environmental conditions and season. We describe here the general structure of the brain of various morphs of the pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum. This is the first detailed anatomical study of the central nervous system of an aphid by immunocytochemistry (synapsin, serotonin, and several neuropeptides), ethyl-gallate staining, confocal laser scanning microscopy, and three-dimensional reconstructions. The study has revealed well-developed optic lobes composed of lamina, medulla, and lobula complex. Ocelli are only present in males and winged parthenogenetic females. The central complex is well-defined, with a central body divided into two parts,... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: PUCERON; PLASTICITE PHENOTYPIQUE; CERVEAU INSECT NERVOUS SYSTEM; BRAIN; NEUROPIL; PHENOTYPIC PLASTICITY; APHIDS. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD2011eb8844e3&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2011/03/ |
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| Barrozo, R.; Gadenne, C.; Anton, S.. |
| In the moth, Agrotis ipsilon, newly mated males cease to be attracted to the female-produced sex pheromone, preventing them from re-mating until the next night, by which time they would have refilled their reproductive glands for a potential new ejaculate. The behavioural plasticity is accompanied by a decrease in neuron sensitivity within the primary olfactory centre, the antennal lobe (AL). However, it was not clear whether the lack of the sexually guided behaviour results from the absence of sex pheromone detection in the ALs, or if they ignore it in spite of detection, or if the sex pheromone itself inhibits attraction behaviour after mating. To test these hypotheses, we performed behavioural tests and intracellular recordings of AL neurons to... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: AGROTIS IPSILON; NOCTUIDAE; LEPIDOPTERA; INSECTE; ATTRACTIF SEXUEL; PHEROMONE SEXUELLE; MITE; ODEUR; PLANTE; NEURONE; PHYSIOLOGIE SENSORIELLE; LOBE ANTENNAIRE; PLASTICITE MOTH; OLFACTION; MATING; SEX PHEROMONE; PLANT ODOUR; PLASTICITY; ANTENNAL LOBE. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD20107e58cbab&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2010/09/ |
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| Varela, N.; Couton, L.; Gemeno, C.; Avilla, J.; Rospars, J.P.; Anton, S.. |
| The oriental fruit moth Cydia molesta is an important pest and the behavioural role of olfactory signals such as pheromones and plant volatiles have been studied extensively in both sexes. To understand odour processing further, however, detailed knowledge of the anatomy of the olfactory system is crucial. In the present study, an atlas of the antennal lobe (AL) is presented based on the three-dimensional reconstructions of both ALs of three male and three female brains by means of neuroanatomical and computational approaches. We identified 48-49 "ordinary" glomeruli and one large glomerulus situated at the entrance of the antennal nerve in males, and 49-52 "ordinary" glomeruli and one large glomerulus in the ventro-medial part of the AL in females.... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: LOBE ANTENNAIRE; MITE; PHEROMONE; LEPIDOPTERA; TORTRICIDAE; GLOMERULE; INSECTE; COMPORTEMENT ANIMAL; ATTRACTIF SEXUEL; CARTE TRIDIMENSIONNELLE; CARTOGRAPHIE OLFACTION; COMPUTATIONAL NEUROANATOMY; ATLAS; ANTENNAL LOBE; ORIENTAL FRUIT MOTH; CYDIA MOLESTA. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD2010c0e61cd2&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2011/05/ |
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| Jarriault, D.; Gadenne, C.; Lucas, P.; Rospars, J.P.; Anton, S.. |
| How information is transformed along synaptic processing stages is critically important to understand the neural basis of behavior in any sensory system. In moths, males rely on sex pheromone to find their mating partner. It is essential for a male to recognize the components present in a pheromone blend, their ratio, and the temporal pattern of the signal. To examine pheromone processing mechanisms at different levels of the olfactory pathway, we performed single-cell recordings of olfactory receptor neurons (ORNs) in the antenna and intracellular recordings of central neurons in the macroglomerular complex (MGC) of the antennal lobe of sexually mature Agrotis ipsilon male moths, using the same pheromone stimuli, stimulation protocol, and response... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: AGROTIS IPSILON; LEPIDOPTERA; NOCTUIDAE; NEURONE; RECEPTEUR; OLFACTION; MITE; INSECTE; ARTHROPODA; HEXAPODA; NOCTUIDAE; LOBE ANTENNAIRE; ATTRACTIF SEXUEL; STIMILUS INTRACELLULAR RECORDING; MACROGLOMERULAR COMPLEX; MGC NEURON; OLFACTORY CODING; OLFACTORY RECEPTOR NEURON; SINGLE SENSILLUM RECORDING. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD20105ff8856a&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2010/11/ |
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| Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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