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| Sirugue, D.; Bonnard, O.; Le Quere, J.L.; Farine, J.P.; Brossut, R.. |
| In Nauphoeta cinerea, male calling behavior is associated with sex pheromone release by the sternal glands. The male pheromone that attracts females from a distance is a mixture of 2-methylthiazolidine and 4-ethylguaiacol. It is active at very low concentrations, 0.05 and 0.01 ng, respectively. Two other compounds, 3-hydroxy-2-butanone and 2-methyl-2thiazoline, act at close range, keeping the female in the vicinity of the male. The function of the volatile pheromone and those of previously described contact pheromones are discussed in regard to their possible involvement in the establishment of male dominant-subordinate relationships. |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: COMPORTEMENT D'APPEL; BLATTE; METHYLTHIAZOLIDINE; ETHYLGUAIACOL; DICTYOPTERE; MALE; COMPOSITION CHIMIQUE; SPECTROMETRIE DE MASSE COCKROACH; DICTYOPTERA; BLATTARIA; NAUPHOETA; 2-METHYLTHIAZOLIDINE; 4-ETHYLGUAIACOL; MALE SEX PHEROMONE; CALLING BEHAVIOR. |
| Ano: 1992 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PUB9400031570035235&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2010/11/ |
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| Bordereau, C.; Robert, A.; Bonnard, O.; Le Quere, J.L.. |
| The female sex pheromone of the fungus-growing termitePseudacanthotermes spiniger (Termitidae, Macrotermitinae) was isolated from sternal glands of alates. The compound inducing attraction and excitation in males was identified as the (3Z,6Z,8E)-3,6,8-dodecatrien-1-ol by GC-MS, microhydrogenation, GC-FTIR, and NMR. This unsaturated alcohol is present in both sexes but in much higher quantities in females than in males (about 10 times). The hypothesis is suggested that this alcohol, which is detected at extremely low concentrations by the workers ofP. spiniger, may be used either as a trail-following pheromone or a sex pheromone according to concentrations and to target castes. The presence of this alcohol in Macrotermitinae reinforces the idea of a... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: TERMITE; ISOPTERE; MACROTERMITINAE; SPECTROMETRIE DE MASSE; CHROMATOGRAPHIE EN PHASE GAZEUSE; IDENTIFICATION; ATTRACTION TERMITES; ISOPTERA; MACROTERMITINAE; PSEUDACANTHOTERMES SPINIGER; INSECT SEX PHEROMONE; (3Z 6Z 8E)-3 6 8-DODECATRIEN-1-OL. |
| Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PUB9400031578035243&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2010/11/ |
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| Farine, J.P.; Bonnard, O.; Brossut, R.; Le Quere, J.L.. |
| The defensive secretions from the nymphs and the adults of both sexes in P. apterus were chemically investigated. Forty components were identified from the nymphal posterior dorsoabdominal glands and 35 from the adult metathoracic glands of both sexes. Within the 43 identified chemicals, we found 23 aldehydes, five saturated hydrocarbons, five alcohols, three ketones, three lactones, two terpenes, one phenol and one ester. Thirteen of these compounds had never been reported within the Heteroptera. Whereas eight components are specific to the nymphs, methyl pentenal, (E)-2-hexenol, and heptadecanal are the only adult-specific components. The biological role of all the identified chemicals is almost unknown in P. apterus and is discussed comparatively with... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: COMPORTEMENT DE DEFENSE; ADULTE; NYMPHE; HETEROPTERE; PUNAISE; PYRRHOCORIDAE; GLANDE EXOCRINE; CHIMIE; MALE; COMPOSITION CHIMIQUE; SPECTROMETRIE DE MASSE PYRRHOCORIS APTERUS; HETEROPTERA; PYRRHOCORIDAE; BUG; EXOCRINE GLANDS; PHEROMONES; DEFENSE. |
| Ano: 1992 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PUB9400031569035234&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2010/11/ |
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| Le Quere, J.L.; Brossut, R.; Napela, C.A.; Bonnard, O.. |
| The secretion of the tergal glands of Cryptocercus punctulatus consists of a complex mixture of 27 compounds. Of this mixture, only one compound (compound B) is specific for females. By dissecting 200 tergal glands, 50 µg of pure compound B was collected by preparative GC; it was identified as (Z, E-4,6,8-trimethyl-7,9-undecadien-5-oI. Its functions as well as its absolute configuration still have to be determined. |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: BLATTE; DICTYOPTERE; CRYPTOCERCIDAE; ISOLEMENT; IDENTIFICATION; GLANDE EXOCRINE; COMPOSITION CHIMIQUE; CHROMATOGRAPHIE EN PHASE GAZEUSE; STRUCTURE; SPECTROMETRIE DE MASSE DICTYOPTERA; CRYPTOCERCIDAE; CRYPTOCERCUS PUNCTULATUS; COCK-ROACH; WOODROACH. |
| Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PUB9400031576035241&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2010/11/ |
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| Everaerts, C.; Roisin, Y.; Le Quéré, J.L.; Bonnard, O.; Pasteels, J.M.. |
| In five New Guinea Nasutitermes (N. gracilirostris, N. novarumhebridarum, N. torresi, N. triodiae, and an undescribed species N. sp.F), we have detected and identified 10 sesquiterpenes. Eight of these compounds (β)-elemene,β-caryophyllene,α-humulene,α-muurolene,γ-selinene,β-selinene, germacrene-A, and γ2-cadinene) were identified by GC and GC-MS (EI). Two uncommon sesquiterpenes, (5R*, 7R*, 10S*)-selina-4(14),11-diene and (5R*, 7R*, 10S*)-selina-3,11-diene, were identified by GC, GC-MS (EI, CI), GC-FTIR, and mono- and bidimensional NMR. Whereas in most species sesquiterpenes are present in low or trace amounts, inN. novarumhebridarum the sesquiterpenic fraction of soldier frontal gland secretion is equal to that of the monoterpenes. |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: RESONANCE MAGNETIQUE NUCLEAIRE; TERMITE; SESQUITERPENE; NASUTITERMES; TERMITIDAE; CHROMATOGRAPHIE EN PHASE GAZEUSE; SPECTROMETRIE DE MASSE; IDENTIFICATION BIOCHIMIQUE; GLANDE EXOCRINE NASUTITERMES; ISOPTERA; DEFENSE SECRETION; SESQUITERPENES. |
| Ano: 1993 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PUB9400031846042348&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2010/11/ |
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| Brossut, R.; Nalepa, C.A.; Bonnard, O.; Le Quere, J.L.; Farine, J.P.. |
| Males and females of Cryptocercus punctulatus possess tergal glands, but they differ in position, size, morphology, and secretion chemistry. Compound A (linalyl acetate) is the most abundant of the 21 compounds found only in the secretion of these glands. Compound B, 4,6,8-trimethyl-7,9-undecadien-5-ol, is specific to the tergal secretion of females.C. punctulatus lives only in the United States; its distribution is disjunct. Compound A is found in samples from the eastern population but is absent in samples from the western population. The amount of compound B per gland in samples from the western population is at least twice as high as in the samples from the eastern populations. |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: CRYPTOCERCUS PUNCTULATUS; LINALYL ACETATE; DICTYOPTERE; MALE; CHROMATOGRAPHIE EN PHASE GAZEUSE; SPECTROMETRIE DE MASSE; COMPOSITION CHIMIQUE; GLANDE EXOCRINE; VARIATION; DIMORPHISME SEXUEL; IDENTIFICATION GLANDULAR SECRETIONS; CRYPTOCERCUS PUNCTULATUS; DICTYOPTERA; CRYPTOCERCIDAE; LINALYL ACETATE; 4 6 8-TRIMETHYL; 7 9-UNDECADIEN-5-OL. |
| Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PUB9400031577035242&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2010/11/ |
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| Farine, J.P.; Sirugue, D.; Abed-Vieillard, D.; Everaerts, C.; Le Quéré, J.L.; Bonnard, O.; Brossut, R.. |
| In Leucophaea maderae, male calling behavior involves the release of a sex pheromone from the abdominal sternal glands. An extract of sternal glands attracted conspecific females over a distance. The compounds present were identified as hydroxy-3-butan-2-one, (2R, 3R)-butanediol, senecioic acid, and (E)-2-octenoic acid. The same components are also present in male tergal glands. The identified compounds were tested on their own and in mixtures. Their biological function is discussed |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: COCKROACH; HYDROXY-3-BUTAN-2-ONE; (2 3)-BUTANEDIOL; 3-METHYL-2-BUTENOIC ACID; SENECIOIC ACID; (E)-2-OCTENOIC ACID; SEX PHEROMONE; SEXUAL BEHAVIOR. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD20085f0e0536&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2010/11/ |
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| Wobst, B.; Farine, J.P.; Ginies, C.; Sémon, E.; Robert, A.; Bonnard, O.; Connétable, S.; Bordereau, C.. |
| Trail-following bioassays show that trails of the two subterranean termites, Reticulitermes lucifugus grassei and R. santonensis, which are sympatric in some areas of southwestern France, are not species specific. Even when tested just above threshold level, trails from pentane extracts of whole workers of R. santonensis are always preferred by both species. If the R. santonensis extract is progressively diluted, the preference is lost. In purified extracts of workers of R. lucifugus grassei that elicited a trail-following response, only one compound is active. It was identified by GC-MS as the same major compound of the trail-following pheromone of R. santonensis: (Z,Z,E)-3,6,8-dodecatrien-1-ol (DTE-OH). The threshold concentration of activity of... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: TERMITE; RETICULITERME LUCIFUGUS GRASSEI; RETICULITERME SANTONENSIS; PHEROMONE SEXUELLE; COMPOSITION CHIMIQUE; COMMUNICATION ANIMALE TRAIL-FOLLOWING PHEROMONES; (Z Z E)-3 6 8-DODECATRIEN-1-OL; SPECIFICITY; TERMITES; RETICULITERMES LUCIFUGUS GRASSEI; RETICULITERMES SANTONENSIS; GC-MS. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PUB0000033887079664&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2010/11/ |
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