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| Registros recuperados: 114 | |
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| Moretti,Celso Luiz; Araújo,Alessandra L.; Marouelli,Waldir Aparecido; Silva,Washington Luiz C.. |
| Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) fruits, cv. Santa Clara, were harvested at the breaker stage from commercial fields in Brazlândia, Brazil, to investigate the ability of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) to retard tomato fruit ripening. Fruit without external blemishes were graded for size (diameter = 80±5 mm) and mass (m = 130±10 g), placed inside hermetically sealed boxes, and 1-MCP was applied for 12 hours (T = 22±1°C; RH = 80-85%) at four different concentrations: 0 (control), 250, 500 and 1000 mL.L-1. Fruits were held at ambient conditions (T = 23±2°C; RH 80-85%) for 2 days and then stored inside a cold room (T = 20±1°C; RH = 85-95%). Every 3 days, during a 15-day period, fruits were analyzed for firmness, total soluble solids, titratable acidity,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lycopersicon esculentum; Acidity; Color; Carotenoids; Ethylene; Firmness; Postharvest. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362002000400030 |
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| Hegedüs,Attila; Pfeiffer,Péter; Papp,Nóra; Abrankó,László; Blázovics,Anna; Pedryc,Andrzej; Stefanovits-Bányai,Éva. |
| Two apricot genotypes, 'Gonci magyarkajszi' and 'Preventa' were assayed at three ripening stages for flesh color indices (L*, a*, b*, C* and Hº), contents of total phenolics and vitamin C, and both water- and lipid-soluble antioxidant capacities (ferric reducing antioxidant power; 2,2'-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl scavenging activity; total radical scavenging activity; and Photochem lipid-soluble antioxidant capacity) to compare their dynamics in the accumulation of antioxidant compounds and capacities through ripening. The increase in a*, b* and C* and decrease in Hº during ripening represented a color shift from green to yellow and orange due to carotenoid accumulation. Parallel to carotenoid accumulation, contents of total phenolics and vitamin C and... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant capacity; Apricot; Color; Ripening; Total polyphenolic content; Vitamin C. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602011000400004 |
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| Souza,KMR de; Araujo,RB; Santos,AL dos; Rodrigues,CEC; Faria,DE de; Trindade,MA. |
| The aim of this study was to evaluate the viability of the use of spent laying hens' meat in the manufacturing of mortadella-type sausages with healthy appeal by using vegetable oil instead of animal fat. 120 Hy-line® layer hens were distributed in a completely randomized design into two treatments of six replicates with ten birds each. The treatments were birds from light Hy-line® W36 and semi-heavy Hy-line® Brown lines. Cold carcass, wing, breast and leg fillets yields were determined. Dry matter, protein, and lipid contents were determined in breast and leg fillets. The breast and legg fillets of three replicates per treatment were used to manufacture mortadella. After processing, sausages were evaluated for proximal composition, objective color,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Color; Microbiology testing; Sensory evaluation; Soybean oil; Spent layers. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2011000100009 |
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| Ferreira,Débora Rezende; Beléia,Adelaide Del Pino; Silva,Rui Sérgio dos Santos Ferreira da. |
| The physical and chemical alterations in palm oil during continuous industrial par frying of breaded chicken snacks were evaluated using a pseudo first-order kinetic model. The acidity index, refractive index, concentration of polar compounds, viscosity, color, and absorbance (232 and 268 nm) of 238 samples of the frying oil collected during 26 days of production were analyzed. For all of the analyses, the results of the oil were below the limits recommended for oil disposal, indicating that the processing conditions were safe and that under these experimental conditions the oil remained suitable for frying. The linear regressions were significant for refractive index, content of polar compounds, and lightness (L*). The content of polar compounds was... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Polar compounds; Color; Refractive index. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612014000100004 |
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| Pereira,Ana Lúcia Fernandes; Vidal,Tatiana Fontoura; Teixeira,Marcílio Costa; Oliveira,Patrícia Freitas de; Pompeu,Roberto Cláudio Fernandes Franco; Vieira,Marieta Maria Martins; Zapata,Jorge Fernando Fuentes. |
| The effects of mango seed extract (MSE) and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) on pH, lipid oxidation, and color of Bologna-type mortadella during refrigerated storage for 21 days were studied. Bologna-type mortadella samples were formulated to contain 0.1% MSE, 0.2% MSE, or 0.01% BHT. After 14 days of storage, the products containing MSE 0.1 or 0.2% had higher pH values than those containing BHT 0.01%. Lipid oxidation values increased with storage time but were not affected by the type of antioxidant. The highest values for color parameter L* were observed for mortadella containing BHT 0.01% after 7, 14, and 21 days of storage. Values for the color parameters a* and b* tended to decrease during mortadella storage. Products containing 0.1 or 0.2% MSE showed... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Natural antioxidant; Mango seed; Lipid oxidation; Color. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612011000100019 |
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| Salinas-Moreno,Yolanda; Pérez-Alonso,José J.; Vázquez-Carrillo,Gricelda; Aragón-Cuevas,Flavio; Velázquez-Cardelas,Gustavo A.. |
| En México los maíces (Zea mays L.) de grano azul se destinan preferentemente a la elaboración de diversos alimentos dentro de los cuales la tortilla es el más común. La variabilidad en el contenido de antocianinas, que son los pigmentos responsables de la coloración, entre los maíces destinados para este fin, se conoce poco. Por tanto, se analizaron 18 muestras de grano de maíz azul/morado (Zea mays L.) de las razas Chalqueño (CHAL), Elotes Cónicos (EC) y Bolita (BOL) para determinar su contenido de antocianinas (AT), fenoles solubles totales (FST) y actividad antioxidante (AA), así como su color y tamaño de grano. También se determinó el perfil cromatográfico de sus antocianinas y agliconas. El diseño experimental fue un completamente al azar. Los... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zea mays; Antocianinas; Flavonoides; Color; Razas. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952012000700005 |
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| Chire-Fajardo,Gabriela Cristina; Valdivia-Arrunategui,Rocío Alicia; Orihuela-Rivera,Carmen Adela; Ureña- Peralta,Milber Oswaldo. |
| Abstract: The quality of the main chocolates marketed in Peru was determined. The physical aspect: color (C *, H *, IB), hardness and particle size, as well as physicochemical: water activity (aw), moisture, fat and ash, correlating with the declaration of ingredients presented in the packaging. We evaluated 30 experimental units of chocolates (imported, domestic, dark chocolate and milk) by experimental methods, randomly acquired from different establishments. The difference between color and hardness by origin was attributed to the dairy component. Dark chocolate had lower values of color components (8.75 ± 0.94 C *, 7.60 ± 4.71 H * and 28.46 ± 0.86 IB) than milk constituents (15.04 ± 2.78 C, 34.59 ± 7.46 H * and 34.55 ± 2.87 IB) and in hardness values... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Ash; Color; Fat; Moisture; Particle size; Texture; Water activity. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122017000200164 |
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| Santana,Aline Evangelista Machado; Neiva,José Neuman Miranda; Restle,João; Sousa,Luciano Fernandes; Miotto,Fabrícia Rocha Chaves; Araújo,Vera Lúcia de; Alencar,Wanderson Martins; Augusto,Wescley Faccini. |
| The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of grinding corn and inclusion of babassu mesocarp bran (BMB) in the diet of crossbred dairy young bulls finished in feedlot on their carcass and meat characteristics. Twenty-four young bulls were fed four experimental diets containing two BMB inclusion levels (0 and 41.24%) and corn in two forms of processing (ground and whole grains) for 98 days, and then slaughtered in a commercial packing plant. Among the quantitative carcass characteristics, there was interaction only in fat trimmings/whole hot carcass weight and cold carcass yield. The whole hot carcass and hot carcass weights showed reduced means with the use of whole corn. The other quantitative variables were not separately affected by BMB... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cold carcass yield; Color; Hot carcass weight; Meat protein. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982014001100607 |
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| Gómez,Perla A.; Camelo,Andrés F.L.. |
| Las atmósferas controladas alargan la vida en estante del tomate, permitiendo su cosecha en estados de madurez más avanzados y a su vez afectando su calidad. El objetivo de este experimento fue estudiar los efectos que atmósferas controladas con bajas concentraciones de oxígeno y libres de dióxido de carbono y etileno, producen sobre el color, la firmeza y los principales componentes del sabor de frutos de tomate cultivar Diva. Durante abril de 1998, frutos cosechados con grado de color 3 (USDA) en INTA Balcarce (Argentina) fueron almacenados en frascos herméticos de 3 L a 12°C durante 36 días. El diseño fue completamente aleatorizado con tres repeticiones. Cada frasco poseía cuatro frutos, los que constituyeron la unidad experimental. Los tratamientos... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lycopersicon esculentum; Refrigeración; Oxígeno; Color; Firmeza. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362002000100007 |
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| Zepeda-Bastida,Armando; Martínez,Maricela Ayala; Simental,Sergio Soto. |
| ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to use different parts of the Tithonia tubaeformis plant in feed for fattening rabbits and then observe the effects on carcass and meat quality. Forty-eight weaned rabbits (35 days of age) were randomly assigned to four groups (n = 12 by treatment). Animals were fed ad libitum a control diet as well as three experimental diets, with addition of Tithonia tubaeformis leaves, whole plant, and stems. Rabbits were slaughtered after 63 days of age without fasting. Results indicate that live weight (0.917), skin (0.79), feet (6.679), and lumbar circumference of the carcass (0.707) have higher positive correlations with hot carcass. There were no significant differences between treatments for all variables measured, except... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Color; Invasive plant; Meat; Texture. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982019000100532 |
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| Komiyama,CM; Mendes,AA; Takahashi,SE; Moreira,J; Garcia,RG; Sanfelice,C; Borba,HS; Leonel,FR; Almeida Paz,ICL; Balog,A. |
| This study aimed at evaluating the effect of different fasting periods and water spray during lairage on the quality of chicken meat. A number of 300 male Ross broilers were reared up to 42 days of age, and submitted to four pre-slaughter fasting periods (4, 8, 12, and 16 hours) and sprayed with water or not during lairage. Deboned breast meat was submitted to the following analysis: pH, color, drip loss, water retention capacity, cooking loss, and shear force. There was a significant effect (p < 0.05) of fasting period on meat luminosity was significantly different, with the highest value obtained for 4-hour fasting, whereas no difference was found among the other fasting periods. Meat pH values were different among fasting periods when birds received... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Broilers; Color; Meat; PH. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2008000300008 |
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| FEDERZONI,Veronica; ALVIM,Izabela Dutra; FADINI,Ana Lúcia; SILVA,Lidiane Bataglia da; QUEIROZ,Marise Bonifácio. |
| Abstract Paprika oleoresin was co-crystallized to formulate a natural and hydrophilic dye for use in food applications. The color stabilities of the co-crystallized and free oleoresins were evaluated at different temperatures (25 and 35 °C, 70% RH) and light exposures (light 70 watts and dark, 25 °C, 70% RH). Co-crystallization from supersaturated sucrose syrup (S = 1.32) was found to be optimum for the formation of sugar agglomerates in a few minutes, with the paprika oleoresin entrapped inside. With time, decreases in the values of the a* parameter and the β-carotene content were observed with increasing temperature and with the incidence of light. The color degradation kinetics were dependent on both factors. The loss of color was greater for the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Co-crystallization; Paprika oleoresin; Β-carotene; Stability; Kinetics; Color. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612019000500182 |
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| Registros recuperados: 114 | |
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