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| WREGE, M. S.; CARAMORI, P. H.; FRITZSONS, E.; PARTALA, A.; CHRISTENSEN, G. L.. |
| Brazil is a country with one the largest areas of forest plantations in the world. The state of Paraná (PR) has the largest area of designated plantations in the country. The main cultivated species belong to the genus Eucalyptus. In this work, the areas of better favorability for planting the main species of commercial value eucalyptus were defined. Additionally, changes may also occur in these zones in the coming decades, due to global climate change. For this purpose, future scenarios were elaborated using a stochastic time series simulation software, to assess the possible changes of the climate and indicate potential consequences regarding the changes of eucalyptus plantation zones. The results show that there will be an increase in areas favorable to... |
| Tipo: Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Zoneamento agroclimático; Rural credit; Agricultural insurance; Agricultural risk; Eucalipto; Reflorestamento; Aptidão climática; Eucalyptus; Reforestation; Global warming. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1075188 |
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| Shih, Jhih-Shyang; Burtraw, Dallas; Palmer, Karen L.; Siikamaki, Juha. |
| The animal husbandry industry is a major emitter of methane, which is an important greenhouse gas. The industry is also a major emitter of ammonia, which is a precursor of fine particulate matter, arguably the number-one environment-related public health threat facing the nation. We present an integrated process model of the engineering economics of technologies to reduce methane and ammonia emissions at dairy operations in California. Three policy options are explored: greenhouse gas offset credits for methane control, particulate matter offset credits for ammonia control, and expanded net metering policies to provide revenue for the sale of electricity generated from captured methane gas. Individually, any of these policies appears to be sufficient to... |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Methane; Ammonia; Carbon dioxide; Greenhouse gases; Climate change; Offset; Particulate matter; Net metering; Environmental policy; CAFO; Manure management; Biodigester; Electricity; Global warming; Cost-benefit; Incentive approach; Livestock Production/Industries; Q2; Q4; Q53. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10749 |
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| BETTIOL, W.; HAMADA, E.; ANGELOTTI, F.; AUAD, A. M.; GHINI, R.. |
| Este livro tem como tema principal a avaliação do impacto das mudanças climáticas sobre doenças, pragas e plantas invasoras de importantes culturas para o agronegócio brasileiro, visando ao desenvolvimento de alternativas de adaptação para o controle dos problemas fitossanitários predominantes nos cenários climáticos futuros. São apresentadas e discutidas projeções de variáveis climáticas de interesse agrícola para o Brasil ao longo do século 21; as interações das mudanças climáticas e os problemas fitossanitários; a Fitopatologia e a Entomologia nos cenários de aquecimento global; o efeito do aquecimento global sobre doenças de plantas, na quebra de resistência genética, na comunidade microbiana do solo, nas ferrugens do cafeeiro, do milho e do eucalipto,... |
| Tipo: Livro científico (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Aquecimento global; Mudança climática; Doença de planta; Praga de planta; Impacto ambiental; Global warming; Climate change; Plant diseases and disorders; Plant pests. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1077623 |
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| Gimenez, Agustin; Castano, Jose Pedro; Baethgen, Walter E.; Lanfranco, Bruno A.. |
| El presente trabajo presenta un resumen de información sobre cambio climático observado en Uruguay y la región y posibles escenarios futuros. Dicha información se basa fundamentalmente en estudios conducidos y finalizados recientemente (2005-2009) en el país, en el marco del programa “Assessment of Impacts and Adaptation to Climate Change” (AIACC-START, TWAS, GEF) ( AIACC, 2006), en el “Análisis de la Estadística Climática y Desarrollo y Evaluación de Escenarios Climáticos e Hidrológicos de las principales Cuencas Hidrográficas del Uruguay y la Zona Costera” (Unidad de Cambio Climático de la DINAMA del MVOTMA de Uruguay, PNUD, GEF, 2005), en el estudio de “Identificación de Posibles Impactos del Cambio Climático en la Producción de Pasturas Naturales y de... |
| Tipo: Book |
Palavras-chave: Global warming; Agriculture and livestock production; Public policy; Extreme climate events.; Agricultural and Food Policy; Risk and Uncertainty; Q01; Q54; Q55; Q58. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/121759 |
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| Stavins, Robert N.. |
| The Kyoto Protocol (1997) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992) may come into force without U.S. participation, but its effects on climate change will be trivial. At the same time, the economic and scientific consensus points to the need for a credible international approach. A reasonable starting point is the Framework Convention on Climate Change (FCCC), which was signed by 161 nations and ratified by 50, including the United States, and entered into force in 1994. In this paper, I remain agnostic on the question of the Kyoto Protocol's viability. Some analysts see the agreement as deeply flawed, while others see it as an acceptable or even excellent first step. But virtually everyone agrees that the Protocol is not... |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Global climate change; Global warming; Policy architecture; Kyoto Protocol; Environmental Economics and Policy; Q54; Q58; Q48; Q39. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10720 |
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| Sedjo, Roger A.; Toman, Michael. |
| An RFF Workshop brought together experts from around the world to assess the feasibility of using biological sinks to sequester carbon as part of a global atmospheric mitigation effort. The chapters of this proceeding are a result of that effort. Although the intent of the workshop was not to generate a consensus, a number of studies suggest that sinks could be a relatively inexpensive and effective carbon management tool. The chapters cover a variety of aspects and topics related to the monitoring and measurement of carbon in biological systems. They tend to support the view the carbon sequestration using biological systems is technically feasible with relatively good precision and at relatively low cost. Thus carbon sinks can be operational. |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Carbon; Sinks; Global warming; Sequestration; Forests; Environmental Economics and Policy; Q10; Q15; Q21; Q23; Q24. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10480 |
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| MARIN, F. R.; PELLEGRINO, G. Q.; ASSAD, E. D.; NASSIF, D. S. P.; VIANA, M. S.; SOARES, F. A.; CABRAL, L. L.; GUIATTO, D.. |
| Após a divulgação das projeções de mudanças climáticas globais pelo IPCC, a avaliação de impacto das mudanças climáticas sobre a agricultura para tornouse uma necessidade para a quantificação da vulnerabilidade dos sistemas agrícolas. Este trabalho teve como objetivo simular cenários futuros para a cana-de-açúcar no Estado de São Paulo em função de cenários regionalizados de projeções climáticas, utilizando um banco de dados de 78 estações meteorológicas com séries de, pelo menos, nove anos. Para cada estação meteorológica foi associado um determinado perfil do solo e todas as séries foram expandidas para 30 anos utilizando geradores de dados. As simulações foram feitas para a variedade RB72454, considerando dois cenários futuros de mudanças climáticas... |
| Tipo: Artigo em anais de congresso (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Modelagem; Aquecimento global; CANEGRO; DSSAT; Cana-de-açúcar; Simulação; Clima; Projeto Canasat/INPE; Modelo CANEGRO/DSSAT; São Paulo; Modeling; Global warming; Sugarcane; Climate. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/handle/doc/513488 |
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| Pizer, William A.. |
| The uncertainty surrounding both costs and benefits associated with global climate change mitigation creates enormous hurdles for scientists, stakeholders, and decision-makers. A key issue is how policy choices balance uncertainty about costs and benefits. This balance arises in terms of the time path of mitigation efforts as well as whether those efforts, by design, focus on effort or outcome. This paper considers two choices-price versus quantity controls and absolute versus relative/intensity emissions limits-demonstrating that price controls and intensity emissions limits favor certainty about cost over climate benefits and future emissions reductions. The paper then argues that in the near term, this favoritism is desired. |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Carbon; Climate; Policy; Intensity; Global warming; Uncertainty; Price; Quantity; Environmental Economics and Policy; D81; Q54; Q58. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10584 |
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| Pizer, William A.; Tamura, Kentaro. |
| Resources for the Future and the Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (Japan) convened a one-and-one-half day workshop on domestic and international climate policy on February 12-13, 2004 in Washington, D.C. On the first day, 55 participants heard presentations from 14 speakers and discussed domestic activities, economics, and politics. The second day featured a smaller group of 27 participants hearing six informal sets of comments and discussing opportunities for international collaboration. Participants included government officials from the Japanese Ministry of the Environment, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, and other U.S. administration and congressional staff; representatives from business and environmental groups; and academic... |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Climate change; Global warming; United States; Japan; Kyoto; Environmental Economics and Policy. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10771 |
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| Pizer, William A.; Tamura, Kentaro. |
| Resources for the Future and the Institute for Global Environmental Strategies convened a one and one-half day workshop on domestic and international climate policy May 11-12, 2005, in Tokyo, Japan. The first day included 49 participants hearing presentations from 13 speakers and discussing domestic activities, economics, and politics. The second day included a smaller group of participants listening to a panel of four experts and discussing opportunities for future international climate regimes. Participants included government officials from the Japanese Ministry of the Environment; the Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry; the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; the U.S. Department of State; and the Massachusetts Department of Commonwealth... |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Climate change; Global warming; United States; Japan; Kyoto; Environmental Economics and Policy. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10657 |
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