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MAIA, C. M. B. de F.; FUKAMACHI, C. R. B.; CAMBRONERO, Y. C.; DEDECEK, R. A.; MANGRICH, A. S.; NARIMOTO, K. M.; MILORI, D. M. B. P.; SIMOES, M. L.. |
Compreender os processos de estabilização do carbono no solo pode ser muito útil no desenvolvimento de técnicas de mitigação das emissões de CO2 e do aquecimento global. Quanto maior a hidrofobicidade da matéria orgânica do solo, mais estabilizado é o carbono do solo. Portanto, a hidrofobicidade pode ser usada como indicador para caracterizar a qualidade da matéria orgânica do solo. O presente trabalho caracterizou as estruturas químicas de ácidos húmicos extraídos de solos coletados a três profundidades de um Neossolo sob plantação de Pinus taeda. Os resultados das análises espectroscópicas e químicas (ultra-violeta, fluorescência, ressonância paramagnética eletrônica e difração de raio-X) indicaram que a ocorrência de estruturas conjugadas, grupos... |
Tipo: Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE) |
Palavras-chave: Humic acid; Water repellency; Forest soil; Fluorescence; EPR; X-ray. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/handle/doc/872636 |
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Maia, Claudia Maria Branco de Freitas; Fukamachi, Cristiane Regina Budziak; Cambronero, Yorleni Chang; Dedecek, Renato Antônio; Mangrich, Antônio Sálvio; Narimoto, Kelly Mayumi; Milori, Débora M.B.P.; Simões, Marcelo Luiz. |
The understanding of soil carbon stabilization processes can be very useful in the development of mitigation techniques for CO2 emissions and global warming. The greater the hydrophobicity of soil organic matter the more stabilized soil organic carbon. Therefore, hydrophobicity can be a sensitive index to characterizethe ‘quality’ of soil organic matter. In this context, the present work aimed to characterize the chemical structures of humic acids collected at three different depths in a hydrophobic Entisol (Neossolo) under loblolly plantation. The results of spectroscopic and chemical analyses (UV-Vis, fluorescence, EPR and X-ray diffractometry) indicated that, as soil depth increased, so did the content of conjugated organic structures, aromatic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Humic acids; Water repellency; Forest soil; Fluorescence; EPR; X-ray. Solos florestais; Repelência à água; RPE; Fluorescência; Raio-X.. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/86 |
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Vogelmann,Eduardo Saldanha; Reichert,José Miguel; Prevedello,Juliana; Awe,Gabriel Oladele. |
Hydrophobicity is the phenomenon where the soil has reduced wettability, usually associated with coating of soil particles by hydrophobic organic substances. This study aimed to provide a description of the hydrophobicity occurrence, highlight recent discoveries about the origin of phenomenon and discuss the main hydro-physical properties and chemical processes linked to the development of hydrophobic behavior in soils. Hydrophobicity is associated with other factors such as soil moisture, presence of some fungi species, particle size, soil pH and occurrence of burnings. The causative substances may be provided by local vegetation, through deposition or decomposition. The dependence and combination of different factors that influence hydrophobicity in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hydrophobic; Hydrophilic; Organic matter; Water repellency; Soil moisture. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782013000900008 |
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